1. What is the specific shape of the winning South hand?
  3-4-3-3 4-4-2-3 4-2-2-5 2-5-2-4 1-5-3-4

2. How many HCP in the winning South hand?
  17 18 19 20 21 22 23

3. How many solvers found the optimal solution?
  1 2 3 4 5 6 7

QuitTop

Dan Gheorghiu Wins

This puzzle contest, designated “April 2018” for reference, was open for over a year. Participants were limited to one try, unlike my usual contests that allowed entries to be revised with only the latest one counting. Participation was lean, no doubt a testament to the difficulty of the puzzle. There were six correct solutions, of which two were optimal (least North-South freakness and the most South HCP).

Congratulations to Dan Gheorghiu, who was first to submit the optimal solution. Dan is a brilliant solver with many past wins including The Case of the Four Aces, Third Best Blues, The Nonagon and Reese’s Pieces. Way back in 2011 he also won The Law of Total Trash.

RankNameLocationFreaknessSouth HCP
1Dan GheorghiuBritish Columbia421
2Konrad MajewskiPoland421
3Jean-Christophe ClementFrance420
4Duncan BellEngland420
5Tim BroekenNetherlands620
6Bob OndoMichigan1021

Solution

Creating a layout where 3 NT and 4 H both fail yet 4 S makes is quite a task, with few solutions — but that’s what puzzles are made of. Below is one valid solution:

4 S SouthS A Q 4 3 2TrickLead2nd3rd4th
makes 4H J 21. WD 627Q
D J 3 22. SS JKA5
C 4 3 23. NH JKA6
S K 10 9 8 TableS 7 6 54. SH Q728
H 7 6H K 10 9 85. SD A538
D 6 5D K 10 9 8 76. SH 3C 7S 29
C K 10 9 8 7C 67. NS Q6D 48
S J8. NS 37H 49
H A Q 5 4 39. WS 104D 9H 5
South 20 HCPD A Q 410. WC 1026J
Freakness 6C A Q J 511. SC 583D 10
West is endplayed

Four spades is made as shown. If West instead chooses to ruff at Trick 6, a diamond is pitched, and all variations lead to 10 tricks.

Three notrump is defeated with a diamond lead. If declarer next leads a heart to the jack, East wins and shifts to a spade. Declarer now cannot develop a ninth trick without the defense winning five. The same diamond lead also defeats 4 H.

The optimal solution that follows was found only by Dan Gheorghiu and Konrad Majewski:

4 S SouthS A 4 3 2TrickLead2nd3rd4th
makes 4H 3 21. WS KA5J
D Q J 3 22. ND QKA5
C 4 3 23. SD 46J7
S K 10 9 8 TableS 7 6 54. NH 28J6
H 7 6H K 10 9 85. SH A739
D 6 5D K 10 9 8 76. SS Q826
C K 10 9 8 7C 67. SH 4C 7S 310
S Q J8. NS 47H 59
H A Q J 5 49. WS 10D 2D 8H Q
South 21 HCPD A 410. WC 1026J
Freakness 4C A Q J 511. SC 583D 9
West is endplayed

West would hardly lead the S K in practice, but at double-dummy it’s the strongest start — and in fact necessary to beat 4 H, although any spade is sufficient to beat 3 NT. Meanwhile, 4 S cannot be stopped with any defense.

Triskaidekaphobes

Dan Gheorghiu: Insanely hard puzzle!

The Donald: “Only six correct solutions” my ass! Even Hillary sent more than that, and I submitted 13,
making four spades on every one of them. Simple play… trump a loser.

I would agree with an added comma. “Trump, a loser” is the correct form.

Professor Irwin Corey: The feasibility of this construction is an analytical catalyst which
exacerbates protocol over procedure to remain indigenous to its inception.