Bidding Guide 2Z04 Richard Pavlicek

Point Count

How to evaluate a bridge hand


High-Card Points

For all bidding
each Ace4 points
each King3 points
each Queen2 points
each Jack1 point
Also, if your hand contains
any combination of 4 aces and tens1 point


Distributional Points

For all suit bidding (1)
each Void3 points
each Singleton (2)2 points
each Doubleton (3)1 point

(1) Do not count these points in partner’s bid suit unless a trump fit is known to exist in some other suit.

(2) Do not count if the singleton is a king or queen. Add only 1 point for a singleton jack (in effect you are counting the singleton as 2 and ignoring the 1 HCP for the jack).

(3) Do not count if doubleton is K-Q, K-J, Q-J, Q-x or J-x.

Declarer Points

When partner raises your suit (4)
5th trump if you did not promise 51 point
each trump over 52 points
each side suit card over 31 point

(4) These points are added to your previous total, which already includes both HCP and distributional points.


Dummy Points

When raising partner with 4+ trumps (4)
each Void2 points
each Singleton1 point
When you will be the dummy in notrump
each card over 4 in your longest suit
if headed by the queen or better1 point

Point-Count Goals

Add your total points to the points shown by partner to determine a bidding goal.

If your partnership total is
25 points or lessstop as low as possible
26-32 pointsgame in 3 NT, 4 H or 4 S
29-32 pointsgame in 5 C or 5 D
33-36 pointsslam (any 6-bid)
37+ pointsgrand slam (any 7-bid)


Playing Tricks

Use instead of point count for preemptive bids and for bidding extremely freakish hands.

For honor holdings in any suit
A-K-Q3 tricks
A-K-J or A-Q-J2 1/2 tricks
A-K, A-Q-10 or K-Q-J2 tricks
A-Q, A-J-x, K-Q-x or K-J-101 1/2 tricks
A, K-Q, K-J, K-10-x or Q-J-x1 trick
K-x, Q-x-x or J-10-x 1/2 trick
For length in any suit
each card over 31 trick

Copyright © 2007 Richard Pavlicek. All rights reserved.